U.S. Forest Service · Cherokee National Forest · Shady Valley, TN

Backbone Rock Campground

Backbone Rock Campground is closed for the season. Backbone Rock Pavilion is open to reservations until the first Monday in November, and the vault toilet in the day-use area is open until the third Monday in November. Backbone Rock is a small campground situated along the beautiful Beaverdam Creek at an elevation of 2,100 feet in northern Johnson County. This developed campground is popular with those visiting the nearby Backbone Rock, a tunnel originally blasted through the rock ridge for the railway. The creek side location with popular swim area and lush forest surroundings make Backbone Rock Campground particularly desirable during hot summer months.

More like this: reservable in Tennessee · pets allowed in Tennessee

Check availability on Recreation.gov ↗
Beaverdam Creek at Backbone Rock CampgroundBackbone Rock CampgroundWaterfall at Backbone Rock CampgroundEntrance Sign at Backbone Rock Campground
Photos courtesy of US Forest Service · Recreation.gov

Site mix

Standard, no hookups11
Most sites here open on Recreation.gov six months ahead, at 10 a.m. Eastern. Sold out is not final: cancellations come back into the pool, most of them two to three days out. How to catch one

Site guide

11 sites. Tap a filter to narrow the list; the map follows.

SiteEntryFits, ftSurfaceWaterfrontPeople / vehiclesFiresAccessibleRating
01Back-in68Gravel5 / 2YesYesStandard
02Back-in50Gravel5 / 2YesYesStandard
03Back-in90GravelRiverfront10 / 4YesYesStandard
04Back-in84GravelRiverfront5 / 2YesYesStandard
05Back-in52GravelRiverfront5 / 2YesYesStandard
06Back-in50GravelRiverfront5 / 2YesYesStandard
07Back-in85GravelRiverfront5 / 2YesYesStandard
08Back-in50GravelRiverfront10 / 4YesYesStandard
09Back-in50GravelRiverfront5 / 2YesYesStandard
10Back-in60GravelRiverfront5 / 2YesYesStandard

Per-site records as published by the managing agency on Recreation.gov. Blank cells mean the agency listed nothing for that site. Check-in 2:00 PM, checkout 11:00 AM.

Amenities & rules

HookupsNone
EquipmentRVs & trailers, Tents
PetsAllowed
CampfiresAllowed, subject to restrictions
Tent padsYes
AccessibilitySites 01, 02, 03, 04 and 7 more are listed accessible

There are 10 single campsites, including two double sites within Backbone Rock Campground. The campground has flush toilets. Each site contains a table, fire ring and lantern holder.

Individual sites vary. Confirm on Recreation.gov or with the managing office.

Season & status

StatusClosed for the season. Forest Service sites close for the season; check the official page for the reopening date.
ForestCherokee National Forest
FeesCamping is $10 for single site (8 sites) and $20 for double site (2 sites). One pavilion is reservable at $50 per day. (Pavilion is currently closed for renovations).
RulesStarting Nov 1, 2023 the Large reservable pavilion and the smaller non-reservable pavilion will be CLOSED due to Historic Preservation Repair. Campsites are limited to a single family or not more than 5 people and 2 vehicles. Double campsites allow for up to 10 individuals and 4 vehicles. No alcoholic beverages are allowed in the area.

Cherokee National Forest recreation page ↗

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Backbone Rock Campground30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 3.74 inches of precipitation, 3.4 inches of snowFebruary: 3.36 inches of precipitation, 5.0 inches of snowMarch: 4.09 inches of precipitation, 1.1 inches of snowApril: 4.33 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowMay: 5.15 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJune: 4.48 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 5.03 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 4.16 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 3.26 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 2.81 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowNovember: 2.89 inches of precipitation, 0.4 inches of snowDecember: 3.89 inches of precipitation, 2.0 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 34.2°F averageFebruary: 37.1°F averageMarch: 44.0°F averageApril: 53.0°F averageMay: 61.3°F averageJune: 68.1°F averageJuly: 71.2°F averageAugust: 70.3°F averageSeptember: 64.7°F averageOctober: 54.5°F averageNovember: 44.6°F averageDecember: 37.6°F average0 in2 in4 in6 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Mtn City 2, 8 miles from the campground at 2,419 feet, station USC00406292 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 47 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 12 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Getting there

Highway TN 133 north from Highway 91. The campsite is on Highway 133, just north of Backbone Rock.

Nearest townShady Valley, Tennessee
Coordinates36.5939° N, 81.8150° W · Directions ↗

Fire nearby

  • Prescribed
    Rx - Stone Mountain

    35 mi from the campground

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge. Call the managing office before you drive.

Supplies & services

Outdoor gearDamascus Outfitters ↗3.2 mi
RV sales & serviceRV sales & service ↗13.4 mi
Dump stationDump station ↗24.8 mi

Locations © OpenStreetMap contributors. Call ahead; hours change seasonally.

Explore

Video

Backbone Rock - Shady Valley TN - Near US 421 "The Snake"

Worth a stop

The trailhead for the Backbone Rock Trail (#53) is approximately a quarter mile South of the campground on TN Highway 133. This trail is 4 miles and at the end of the trail is where it joins into the Appalachian National Scenic Trail (#1) Damascus, VA is approximately 5 minutes North of the campground. The Backbone Falls Trail (#198) is approximately a third of a mile South of the campground. This 0.4 mile loop trail takes you to the top of Backbone Falls.

  • under 0.1 mi
    Backbone Falls Trail
    0.3 mi trail
  • under 0.1 mi
    Backbone Rock
    2.4 mi trail
  • 1.5 mi
    Appalachian Trail ↗
    384.9 mi trail · hiking · national_scenic_or_historic
  • 2.1 mi
    Tennessee
    0.9 mi trail · hiking, horse, bike
  • 2.8 mi
    Iron Mountain ↗
    19.3 mi trail
  • 4 mi
    Virginia Creeper ↗
    17.1 mi trail · hiking, horse, bike · national_recreation_or_other

Trail and trailhead records are the Forest Service's. Distances are straight-line to the nearer trail end. Trail conditions are not tracked here.

Public land it sits in

On Wilderness Atlas →

Lewis Fork Wilderness begins about 13.9 miles away, and it is the closest of these.

Each unit is published as a centre point and an acreage rather than a boundary, so this section stands it in for a circle of the same area. Whether a campground is inside, and how far it is from one it is outside, are both approximate.

On the National Register nearby

On Register Atlas →

Natural features

Backbone Rock Campground is located along the beautiful Beaverdam Creek nestled in the mountains of the Southern Appalachians.

Recreation

Along with camping, Beaverdam Creek is stocked with trout. The Appalachian National Scenic Trail is accessed via the Backbone Rock Trail (#53).

Guidebooks for Cherokee National Forest and Tennessee

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Cherokee National Forest hiking guide
    William H. Skelton and Lamar Alexander, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Best Tent Camping: Tennessee
    Johnny Molloy, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Campgrounds in and Around the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    Grueen Huffman, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

Do I need a reservation at Backbone Rock Campground?

Sites at Backbone Rock Campground are reservable on Recreation.gov. Any walk-up sites are listed on the booking page.

Source: Recreation.gov

How much does it cost to camp at Backbone Rock Campground?

Camping is $10 for single site (8 sites) and $20 for double site (2 sites). One pavilion is reservable at $50 per day. (Pavilion is currently closed for renovations).

Source: Recreation.gov

What time is check-in at Backbone Rock Campground?

Check-in 2:00 PM, checkout 11:00 AM.

Source: Recreation.gov

Is Backbone Rock Campground open right now?

Closed for the season as of Oct 16, 2026.

Source: Forest Service status

How many sites does Backbone Rock Campground have?

11 sites, including 11 standard sites without power.

Source: Recreation.gov

Can I bring an RV to Backbone Rock Campground?

Backbone Rock Campground is listed for tents only.

Source: Recreation.gov

Are there showers or a dump station at Backbone Rock Campground?

The campground has flush toilets.

Source: Recreation.gov

Are pets allowed at Backbone Rock Campground?

Yes, pets are allowed at Backbone Rock Campground. Leash rules apply.

Source: Recreation.gov

Can I have a campfire at Backbone Rock Campground?

Fires are allowed in the provided rings under normal conditions. As of 2026-10-16, there is 1 active fire within 50 miles, so check current restrictions before you light one. Starting Nov 1, 2023 the Large reservable pavilion and the smaller non-reservable pavilion will be CLOSED due to Historic Preservation Repair.

Source: Fire nearby

Are there accessible sites at Backbone Rock Campground?

Sites 01, 02, 03, and 04 are listed accessible on Recreation.gov, 11 sites in all. What that covers (a paved pad, an accessible table, a nearby accessible restroom) is on each site's booking page.

Source: Recreation.gov

What is there to do at Backbone Rock Campground?

Along with camping, Beaverdam Creek is stocked with trout. The Recreation section on this page has the rest.

Source: Recreation

What is the nearest town to Backbone Rock Campground?

Shady Valley, Tennessee. The trailhead for the Backbone Rock Trail (#53) is approximately a quarter mile South of the campground on TN Highway 133.

Source: Getting there